Mukesh Ambani to build world’s largest data centre in Gujarat’s Jamnagar

Mukesh Ambani, chairman of Reliance Industries, is soon to change the data infrastructure scenario by announcing plans for the world’s largest data center in Jamnagar, Gujarat. The project estimate to have three gigawatts of capacity, much larger than the currently largest data centers, which operate on less than one gigawatt. The venture will align with the growing AI services demand around the world and set India as one of the world’s major technological players.

Project Overview

Reliance Industries, under the leadership of Mukesh Ambani, will construct the world’s largest AI data center in Jamnagar, Gujarat. Powered by advanced Blackwell AI semiconductors from Nvidia. The announcement, At the Nvidia AI Summit in October 2024 and is an attempt to develop India’s AI infrastructure and democratize access to AI technologies. Ambani underlines the need for AI to penetrate all strata of society because India is progressively becoming digitally interconnected and holds future potential in this global AI panorama. The campus will host some of the highly sought-after applications, and as such, be a competitive base for India within the AI marketplace.

Collaboration with Nvidia

The partnership between Reliance and Nvidia marks a pivotal moment for India’s tech ecosystem. Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang articulated the necessity for India to manufacture its own AI technologies, asserting that “you should not export data to import intelligence.” This sentiment underscores the urgency for India to develop its own capabilities in AI production and infrastructure.

In addition to supplying processors, Nvidia and Reliance plan to collaborate on developing AI supercomputers and large language models (LLMs) tailored for India’s diverse linguistic landscape. This initiative aims to address local needs effectively by training AI systems on multiple Indian languages, thereby enhancing accessibility and usability for a broader audience.

Renewable Energy Integration

A significant aspect of this project is its commitment to sustainability. The Jamnagar data center will integrate renewable energy sources, leveraging Reliance’s existing green energy complex in the region. Plans include utilizing solar power, green hydrogen, and wind energy to meet operational needs. However, experts have noted that maintaining a consistent power supply will require additional resources such as large-scale battery systems and possibly fossil fuels.

Reliance’s broader strategy includes establishing multiple gigawatt-scale AI-ready data centers across India, all powered by renewable energy. This approach not only supports environmental sustainability but also aligns with global trends towards greener technology solutions.

Economic Impact

The economic effects of this new data center establishment are far-reaching. Thousands of jobs create in its construction and operating phases. Furthermore, investments are drawn into the local economy by this development. As Ambani said, “India has the best digital connectivity infrastructure apart from the US and China,” the country considered ready for large-scale technological upgrades.

The Indian government has also promised substantial support for AI initiatives, promising to invest more than ₹10,000 crore ($1.2 billion) to fund startups and projects that advance AI technologies in the country. Such governmental support adds to the feasibility and appeal of Ambani’s project.

Strategic Positioning in Global Tech

Reliance is hoping to place itself alongside the likes of Amazon and Microsoft by building this gigantic data center; these companies have also known to invest big in AI infrastructure. The Jamnagar facility is going to be a prized asset not only for Reliance but also for India as a whole within the global tech ecosystem.

In light of the fast-growth trends expected in the next few years pertaining to demand from AI-driven applications worldwide, keeping up a very advanced facility should be in vogue. To that extent, analysts say the country’s AI market is going to grow to from about $911 million in 2023, over $9.6 billion by 2032 with a CAGR of 29.1%.